BIOFACTOR BIOLOGICALS
Ruminants grazing in open pasture
Ruminants

BIOLOGY THATFEEDS THERUMEN.

The cow feeds the rumen, and the rumen feeds the cow. Our targeted biological inputs support microbial fermentation, prevent subacute acidosis, and convert roughage into high-value milk and butterfat.

944 Mt

of milk was forecast to be produced worldwide in 2023. The largest producer, India, supplies about a quarter.

FAO Food Outlook 2023
up to 12%

of a ruminant's energy intake is lost as methane during rumen fermentation.

Johnson & Johnson 1995; IPCC guidelines
19–26%

of early- and mid-lactation dairy cows show subacute ruminal acidosis in surveys.

Garrett et al. 1997; Plaizier et al. 2008

The cow feeds the rumen, and the rumen feeds the cow.

01 / A LIVING FERMENTER

The rumen is a microbial factory with one customer.

Bacteria, protozoa, fungi and archaea in the rumen break down fibre and starch. What they produce feeds the animal. What they waste leaves as methane.

FEED INfibre · starch · proteinRUMEN · NO OXYGEN · ~39 °Cbacteria · protozoa · fungi · archaeaMETHANE · ENERGY LOSTVOLATILE FATTY ACIDSthe cow's main energy sourceMICROBIAL PROTEINdigested further down the gutLACTIC ACID · IF STARCH OVERLOADS
02 / TARGETED ANIMAL APPLICATIONS

From the first week of life to peak lactation.

STAGE 01 — REARING

CALVES

Early-life gut colonisation & early rumen development.

Calves pre-weaning stage

The first microbes to colonise the calf shape everything after.

Early-life gut colonisation & early rumen development.

Earlier Weaning

Accelerated papillae growth allows calves to transition smoothly from milk to solid calf starter feeds.

Immune Competence

Pre-emptive colonisation by beneficial flora reduces the incidence and severity of neonatal scours.

CRITICAL EARLY WINDOW

Establishing a vigorous microbial population before weaning sets adult milk yield potential permanently.

The critical weeks around calving.

The transition period (3 weeks pre-calving to 3 weeks post-calving) is the highest metabolic risk window in a dairy cow's life. Rapid diet changes, immune suppression, and energy deficits create severe ruminal dysbiosis if not actively managed.

METABOLIC STABILITY

Reduced incidence of subclinical ketosis and displaced abomasum by keeping ruminal pH stable.

DRY MATTER INTAKE

1.2–1.8 kg higher daily dry matter intake during early lactation post-calving recovery.

INFLAMMATION CONTROL

Targeted biologicals reduce systemic inflammatory response after calving, redirecting energy from immune activation toward milk synthesis and rapid reproductive recovery.

STAGE 02 — PERIPARTURIENT

TRANSITION

Periparturient metabolic balance & dry matter intake recovery.

Transition periparturient stage
STAGE 03 — PRODUCTION

LACTATION

Peak milk production & sustained feed efficiency.

Lactation production stage

A more efficient rumen turns more food into milk.

During peak lactation, the cow's metabolic demand is extreme. Optimising the ratio of propionate to acetate in the rumen unlocks additional energy for milk fat and protein synthesis without increasing feed intake.

MILK YIELD & QUALITY

+1.4–2.2 L/hd/day increase in energy-corrected milk yield with improved fat and protein ratio.

FEED CONVERSION RATIO

4.8–6.5% improvement in overall herd feed efficiency across total lactation length.

SUSTAINED PRODUCTION

Maintains peak milk yield for 3–5 weeks longer while reducing body condition loss during negative energy balance in early lactation.

Dairy cow feeding in open pasture — Methane feed energy reduction
03 / ENTERIC EMISSIONS REDUCTION

Methane is feed energy the animal never uses.

Enteric methane from ruminants represents not only 14.5% of global human-induced greenhouse gas emissions, but also 2–12% of the gross feed energy the animal consumes without gaining any benefit.

32%
ENERGY LOSS

Feed energy lost as enteric methane gas.

GHG CONTRIBUTION

Of all livestock GHG emissions come from enteric fermentation.

Redirecting fermentation hydrogen from methanogenesis to propionate production saves energy for milk and meat.

Biofactor · RuminantsRUMEN FERMENTATION & EFFICIENCY

Feed the microbes well, and they feed the animal.

Biofactor BIOLOGICALS

CHEMICAL INPUTS